It’s something I have written about a lot on here. Spirited kids, difficult kids, intense kids…helping them calm down, teaching them tactics to calm themselves. It’s something that we all understand as parents, what it means to ‘calm down’. But guess who doesn’t? Our kiddos.
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I know for me, and I’m willing to bet for a lot of you, when your child starts to scream or flail their arms, an immediate response of ours is to say “calm down”. Maybe we are surprised when it doesn’t actually work. Here’s why.
Why to avoid saying “calm down” to upset or angry children
The word calm means ‘not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other emotions.’ Helping kids calm down is wonderful, teaching them the tools so that they can achieve calm on their own is even better, but simply telling them to “calm down” isn’t teaching them anything. It’s saying, “you are not allowed to experience anger or other emotions at the moment, stop.”
Granted, there are certain times where that is exactly the point we are trying to make, a more useful tactic would be to help them achieve calm, rather than asking them to do so on their own. And, not saying it, IS HARD. I would be lying to you if I said I did all of this every time my spirited one gets upset. But, teaching him coping skills and how to calm himself, without simply telling him to ‘calm down’, is always on the forefront of my mind.
It’s saying, “you are not allowed to experience anger or other emotions at the moment, stop.”
{RELATED: How to Help an Angry Child Calm Down}
One of my favorite pieces of parenting advice that I learned from my mom as a child (and that was later reinforced in multiple psychology classes) is to tell a child what you want them to do rather than what not to do.
A basic example of this is when a toddler hits, to say “keep your hands to yourself” rather than “no hitting”. Why? Because by telling a child exactly what you want of them, there isn’t any assuming, figuring, or processing of language that needs to take place before the action.
By saying “keep your hands to yourself”, the child understands exactly what you are asking of them. Similarly, when saying “calm down”, the phrase requires a lot of language processing in addition to the prerequisite knowledge of how to physically achieve calm. What are some alternatives to the phrase ‘calm down’ and how can you use them?
RELATED: 8 Ways Kids Can Calm Down Anywhere + Free Printable Mini Book
Alternatives to the phrase “calm down”:
- I see that you are having a difficult time, let me help you.
- Take a deep breath.
- If you need to hit something, hit this pillow.
- That can be so frustrating, let’s figure this out together.
- I see that you are so mad, how does that feel in your body?
- Count to 10.
- Want to squeeze my hand?
- How about a big hug.
- Tell me about it.
- Use an indoor voice.
- Let’s take a minute by ourselves to calm our anger.
- Your face is red, try taking a breath to help your heart slow down.
- I hear what you are saying but I don’t like to be yelled at.
- Let’s focus on fixing the problem together.
- If you are feeling sad, you can tell me about it.
A Plan of Action to Calm Down in 5 Steps:
- Acknowledge the feeling and name it. “I see you are mad.”
- Stop any disruptive or destructive behavior. “Close the door gently please.”
- Offer an alternative. “Take a deep breath, and scream into a pillow if you need to.”
- Encourage communication. “Do you want to tell me why that made you so mad?”
- Plan for next time. “How can we make it better next time?” or “If that happens again, what can you do instead of throwing something?”
Some of these might actually seem difficult to use, and might take more patience to get out than the trusted “calm down”. But, in practicing this, it will become second nature and in the end, you will all benefit.
That said, I can promise you it’s not always easy, and there will be times that you will want to yell “CALM DOWN!” But just keep in mind that by helping your child work through some of the more difficult times, you are giving them the confidence to express themselves, and teaching them how to be able to deal with these situations when they aren’t with you.
P.S. This is one of the many resources in the Positive Parenting Bundle available for 90% off for a limited. The bundle includes 3 incredible courses for parenting peacefully and positively and managing emotions, along with many other ebooks and printables. You won’t want to miss it.
Some more positive parenting tips from some of the best:
- Tips for parenting through difficult toddler behavior and strategies for parenting a spirited child by Parenting From the Heart Blog
- 6 reassuring phrases for toddlers and what to do when your toddler is having a bad day from Sand in My Toes
- How to handle a public meltdown and tame the over-tired toddler by Kara Carrero
- Tips for dealing with a moody toddler from Best Toys for Toddlers
- Why tantrums are not a bad thing and the trick to stop them before they start by Beauty Through Imperfection
- A roadmap to supporting kids when they’re upset by One Time Through
- Tips for helping preschoolers with self-regulation skills from The Preschool Toolbox Blog
- Setting enforceable limits and teaching coping skills by Heart of Deborah
- Using positive reinforcement and effective discipline from The Jenny Evolution
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Kimberly says
Thank you so much for this. I use “calm down” 750 times a day it seems, and honestly, after reading this it totally makes sense why all I that happens is ME feeling frustrated. I’m going to try to be more mindful of these steps. Thanks again for sharing this!!!
kchiavarone says
Aw thanks so much for reading! I hope it helps <3 <3
Angela Roberts says
Great alternatives!! Thank you for sharing. 🙂
Kristen says
Thank you so much. I often forget these tools even though I learned how important it was to provide students/children with the correct behavior (saying walk, rather than don’t run).
kchiavarone says
Thanks so much for reading, I have to remind myself often!
Inna says
Love it! This completely applies to adults too! I’m currently writing a post on how to let anger and frustrations out in a more productive way rather than bottling them up or forcing yourself to calm up.
Shawna says
What about the child who ignores every single one of these opportunities to calm down and talk and continues to rave like a little lunatic? I feel like there is no reasoning or talking to my four year old once she starts a tantrum. The only thing that seems to work is locking her up somewhere until she’s screamed all her anger out. She makes me lose my marbles.